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Solon 본문
Solon is described in Plutarch's Lives as a very wise and fair leader from ancient Athens. He was known for being very clever and understanding how to make things better for the people. Plutarch tells how Solon created new laws to solve problems in Athens and to make sure everyone was treated more fairly. He was seen as a very impressive person because he used his wisdom to help his city and its people live together more peacefully and justly.
Talking About Solon
Study Guide: Solon in Plutarch's Lives
This study guide is designed to help you review the key information about Solon as presented in the provided excerpt from "Solon," drawing on Plutarch's Lives.
Quiz
Answer the following questions in 2-3 sentences each.
- According to the excerpt, what primary characteristic is attributed to Solon by Plutarch?
- How did Solon use his cleverness, according to the text?
- What was Solon known for creating in Athens?
- What was the purpose of the laws Solon created?
- How did Solon aim to improve the treatment of people in Athens?
- According to Plutarch, why was Solon considered an impressive person?
- How did Solon's wisdom benefit his city?
- What was Solon's impact on how people in Athens lived together?
- The excerpt suggests Solon was a leader from which ancient city?
- What two concepts are mentioned as being improved by Solon's actions?
Quiz Answer Key
- According to the excerpt, Solon is primarily described by Plutarch as a very wise and fair leader.
- According to the text, Solon used his cleverness to understand how to make things better for the people of Athens.
- Solon was known for creating new laws in Athens.
- The purpose of the laws Solon created was to solve problems and ensure everyone was treated more fairly.
- Solon aimed to improve the treatment of people in Athens by creating laws that promoted fairness.
- According to Plutarch, Solon was considered an impressive person because he used his wisdom to help his city and its people.
- Solon's wisdom benefited his city by helping its people live together more peacefully and justly.
- Solon's impact on how people in Athens lived together was to foster a more peaceful and just society.
- The excerpt suggests Solon was a leader from ancient Athens.
- The two concepts mentioned as being improved by Solon's actions are peaceful co-existence and justice.
Essay Format Questions
Consider the following questions for essay responses. Do not include answers in your study.
- Based on the excerpt, discuss the connection between Solon's wisdom and his actions as a leader in Athens.
- Analyze how Solon's creation of new laws is presented as a solution to societal problems in Athens.
- Evaluate the significance of "fairness" and "justice" as key outcomes of Solon's reforms according to the provided text.
- Compare and contrast the qualities attributed to Solon in this excerpt with your understanding of other historical or legendary leaders known for their wisdom and reforms.
- Based on the brief description, speculate on the kinds of problems Solon's laws might have been designed to address in ancient Athens.
Glossary of Key Terms
- Solon: A historical figure from ancient Athens described as a wise and fair leader.
- Plutarch's Lives: A collection of biographies of eminent Greeks and Romans, from which the information about Solon is drawn in the excerpt.
- Athens: An ancient Greek city-state, the place where Solon was a leader and implemented his reforms.
- Laws: Rules created by Solon to address problems and improve fairness in Athens.
- Wisdom: A key characteristic attributed to Solon, which he used to benefit his city and its people.
- Fairness: A principle that Solon aimed to ensure through his laws and actions.
- Justice: A state of affairs that Solon helped to achieve, leading to a more just society in Athens.
- Clever: Describing Solon's ability to understand how to improve conditions for the people.
- Leader: Solon's role in Athens, characterized by his guidance and influence.
- Peaceful: A quality of the co-existence that Solon's efforts helped to promote among the people of Athens.
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