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At the Zoo / William Makepeace Thackeray 본문
First I saw the white bear swimming in the water-tub,
And then I saw the camel with his lofty humpty-hump;
And then I went and looked at the elephant and kangaroo;
And then I saw the wolverines a-feeding in their coop.
I saw the lion and the tiger, and the leopard and the lynx,
And the little lively squirrel and the monkey tall and grim;
And you never saw a sight that was so surprising and so droll,
As the look of the rhinoceros did at the hippopotamus.
I saw the cockatoo and parrots with plumage red and yellow;
And I went and heard the lion roaring in his den;
And then I saw the little kids a-teasing the old baboon,
And laughing at the jackal and the little guinea-hen.
I didn't stop to see the deer, because I'd seen them oft before;
And the wolf and fox I passed by without a single word.
But I gave a penny bun to the elephant and kangaroo;
And I think they are the finest beasts that ever I have heard.
A Study Guide to "At the Zoo" by William Makepeace Thackeray
Quiz
- What is the first animal the speaker mentions seeing at the zoo, and what is it doing?
- Which animals does the speaker specifically note as having "lofty humpty-hump"?
- Besides the elephant, which other animal does the speaker give a penny bun to?
- What was surprising and droll to the speaker at the zoo?
- Which two animals did the speaker pass by "without a single word" because they had seen them often before?
- What sound did the speaker hear the lion make?
- Which animals did the "little kids" tease?
- What color plumage did the cockatoo and parrots have?
- According to the speaker, which are the "finest beasts that ever I have heard"?
- What is the overall tone of the poem?
Quiz Answer Key
- The first animal the speaker mentions is the white bear, which was swimming in a water-tub.
- The speaker notes the camel as having a "lofty humpty-hump."
- Besides the elephant, the speaker also gave a penny bun to the kangaroo.
- The most surprising and droll sight for the speaker was "the look of the rhinoceros did at the hippopotamus."
- The speaker passed by the wolf and fox without a word because they had seen them often before.
- The speaker heard the lion roaring in its den.
- The "little kids" were teasing the old baboon and laughing at the jackal and the little guinea-hen.
- The cockatoo and parrots had red and yellow plumage.
- The speaker considers the elephant and kangaroo to be the "finest beasts that ever I have heard."
- The overall tone of the poem is one of childlike wonder and amusement, conveying the joy and excitement of a visit to the zoo.
Essay Questions
- Analyze the speaker's observations of the animals. What does their choice of detail and description reveal about their perspective and the general atmosphere of a zoo visit?
- Discuss the speaker's interactions with the animals, specifically the act of feeding the elephant and kangaroo. How does this action contribute to the poem's overall theme or message?
- Compare and contrast the animals the speaker pays close attention to with those they "passed by without a single word." What might explain these differences in attention?
- Explore the use of imagery and sound devices in "At the Zoo." How do these poetic elements contribute to the vividness and sensory experience of the poem?
- Consider the final line, "And I think they are the finest beasts that ever I have heard." What does this statement suggest about the speaker's perception of the animals and their experience at the zoo?
Glossary of Key Terms
- White bear: Refers to a polar bear, mentioned as swimming in a water-tub.
- Camel: An animal with one or two humps, described with a "lofty humpty-hump."
- Elephant: A large, grey animal with a trunk and tusks, one of the animals the speaker gives a penny bun to.
- Kangaroo: A marsupial known for hopping, also given a penny bun by the speaker.
- Wolverines: Carnivorous mammals, seen by the speaker feeding in their coop.
- Lion: A large, powerful cat, heard roaring in its den.
- Tiger: A large, striped feline, seen by the speaker.
- Leopard: A large, spotted cat, observed by the speaker.
- Lynx: A medium-sized wild cat, seen by the speaker.
- Squirrel: A small, lively rodent, seen by the speaker.
- Monkey: A primate, described as "tall and grim."
- Rhinoceros: A large, thick-skinned mammal with one or two horns on its snout, whose "look" at the hippopotamus was surprising.
- Hippopotamus: A large, thick-skinned mammal inhabiting rivers and lakes, observed by the rhinoceros.
- Cockatoo: A type of parrot, mentioned for its red and yellow plumage.
- Parrots: Birds known for their colorful plumage, also described as red and yellow.
- Kids: Children, mentioned as teasing the old baboon.
- Baboon: A large African or Arabian monkey, teased by the kids.
- Jackal: A wild dog, laughed at by the kids.
- Guinea-hen: A fowl, also laughed at by the kids.
- Deer: Ruminant mammals, which the speaker did not stop to see.
- Wolf: A wild canine, passed by without a word.
- Fox: A carnivorous mammal, passed by without a word.
- Penny bun: A small, inexpensive baked good, given as a treat to the elephant and kangaroo.
- Plumage: The feathers of a bird.
- Droll: Curious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement.
( N.B. 위 콘텐츠는 Google AI Studio 로 제작한 것입니다 )
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